Blépharoplastie
Blepharoplasty is a surgical operation performed to make the eyelids better aesthetically. This operation is usually performed to correct sagging eyelids, remove excess skin or fatty tissue, and give a younger and rested appearance. Blepharoplasty can be applied to both upper and lower eyelids.
Depending on the type of the operation, during blepharoplasty, usually, the excess skin and fatty tissue on the eyelids are removed. In the upper eyelid aesthetics, incision is made generally to the natural fold of the eyelid, so that the scars are almost invisible. In the lower eyelid aesthetics, incision is made to the area close to the eyelash line under the eyelid.
In which cases is blepharoplasty (eyelid aesthetic) performed?
Blepharoplasty (eyelid aesthetics) surgery is a procedure performed for both aesthetic and functional reasons.
Patient Preparation and Anesthesia
Patients generally undergo this procedure under local anesthesia and light sedation, so that they remain comfortable and painless during the operation. In some cases, general anesthesia may also be preferred.
Making Incisions
Upper Eyelid Aesthetics: An incision is made parallel to the natural fold of the eyelid. This incision allows the excess skin, muscle and sometimes fatty tissue to be removed. Also, in order to make the incision scar less visible, it is hidden in those natural lines.
Lower Eyelid Aesthetics:
Incisions are made right under the eyelash line. This method is preferred especially when the excess fat is needed to be removed.
Removal or Reconstruction of the Tissue and Fat: Your doctor carefully removes the excess skin, muscle, and, if needed, fatty tissue through incisions. Sometimes, in order to get a younger and more rested appearance, the fatty tissue is relocated.
Closure of the Incision Sites: Incisions are closed using thin incisions. These stitches are generally removed in a week or they can dissolve by themselves.
Healing Process: After the eyelid surgery, the patients can go back to their houses generally at the same day. The healing process differs from person to person. Patients can return to their normal activities in a week. It is normal to have bruises, swellings, and a little discomfort feeling after operation, and they recover by decreasing within a short time. Your doctor may recommend cold compresses and certain medications to make the healing faster and more comfy.
Results and Follow-Up: The results of eyelid aesthetics become clear generally in a few weeks. Most of the patients get a younger and more rested appearance. Follow-up appointments are important to make sure that the healing is going properly.
As in every surgical operation, there may also be some risks or complications of eyelid aesthetics. For this reason, people who are considering having the procedure should pay attention to the planning of this operation by an experienced surgeon. It is important for them to get a detailed information about the estimated results and possible risks.
In which cases is blepharoplasty suitable for whom?
Blepharoplasty, eyelid aesthetics, can be performed due to reasons like aesthetic concerns or functional problems.
Aesthetic Concerns:
People who experience sagging or low eyelids.
Those with bagging or swelling under the eyes.
Those who observe signs of aging (wrinkles, thin lines) around their eyes.
Functional Problems:
Those who experience limited eyesight because of the upper eyelid sagging. This condition sometimes negatively affect activities such as reading, and driving.
Those who feel discomfort due to excess skin on the eyelids.
Health Status and Age:
People who has good general health condition and suitable for surgery.
I can be made to adults of all age groups, but it is more common for people over the age of 30; however, due to genetic factors, younger people can also prefer this surgery.
Eyelid aesthetics may not be suitable for everyone. For example, it may be risky for people who has some chronic health problems or certain eye diseases. For this reason, it is important for everyone thinking of having this surgery to evaluate their personal situations and determine whether the surgery is suitable for them or not by consulting with their doctor.
Things to be careful of after blepharoplasty (eyelid aesthetics)
There are some important factors that need to be considered in order to get a successful healing process and the best results after blepharoplasty (eyelid aesthetics).
Applying Cold Compress: Applying cold compress around the eyes after the first few days of the surgery helps to reduce the swellings and the bruises.
Impressions and Controls: Going to doctor controls regularly after surgery is important to make sure the healing process is going right and comfy.
Proper Use of Medications: It is important to use the prescribed medications (painkillers, antibiotics etc.) following their instructions, and not to delay.
Protecting the Eyes: Using sunglasses to protect the eyes from the sun, and using eye drops when needed contribute to the healing process.
Activity Restrictions: After surgery, heavy exercises, lifting heavy things, and bending movements should be avoided.
Sleep Position: In order to reduce the swelling, you should keep your head up while lying down.
Avoiding Smoking and Usage of Alcohol: Smoking and alcohol can negatively affect the healing process and increase the risk of complications.
Avoiding Makeup and Skin Care Products: During the healing process, it is necessary to avoid the usage of makeup and some skin care products.
Using Protective Glasses: In order to protect the eyes against external factors such as wind and sun, it is useful to use protective glasses.
It may take several weeks or sometimes even several months for the results to fully appear. It is important to be patient during this process and allow the natural course of healing.
The healing process of each patient may be different, so it is always best to follow the specific instructions of your doctor.